Procter and Gamble Reasoning Test: Indian Game Answer Guide
Procter and Gamble (P&G) Reasoning Tests are designed to assess logical thinking, problem-solving skills, and analytical abilities. These tests often include game-based questions tailored for Indian candidates, simulating real-world scenarios. Below is a structured guide to help you navigate common question types and strategies:
1. Logical Reasoning & Sequence Games
Example Question:
Arrange the following 5 people (A, B, C, D, E) in a queue based on their heights, ages, and shirt colors:
A is taller than B but shorter than E.
C is younger than D but older than A.
E wears a red shirt, D wears blue, and B wears green.
The tallest person is at the front, and the youngest at the end.
Answer Steps:
Heights: E > A > B (from "A > B" and "E > A").
Ages: D > C > A (from "C < D" and "C > A").
Combine Rules: Tallest (E) first, youngest (A) last.
Queue: E (tallest, red) → D (blue) → C → B (green) → A (youngest).
Key Tip: Map relationships using tables or flowcharts to avoid contradictions.
2. Mathematical Puzzles
Example Question:
A shopkeeper sells apples and oranges. If 4 apples + 3 oranges = ₹35, and 3 apples + 4 oranges = ₹32, what is the cost of one apple?
Answer Steps:
Equations:
4A + 3O = 35
3A + 4O = 32
Solve via Elimination:
Multiply first equation by 3: 12A + 9O = 105
Multiply second by 4: 12A + 16O = 128
Subtract: 7O = 23 → O = ₹3.29
Substitute O into first equation: 4A + 9.87 = 35 → A = ₹6.28.
Key Tip: Use algebraic methods or substitution to simplify multi-variable problems.
3. Pattern Recognition & Graphs
Example Question:
Identify the missing number in the sequence below:
1, 3, 7, 13, 21, ?, 31
Answer Steps:
Calculate Differences:
3-1=2, 7-3=4, 13-7=6, 21-13=8 → Difference increases by 2 each time.
Next Difference: 8 + 2 = 10 → 21 + 10 = 31 (but the gap is already filled).
Alternative pattern: Numbers are one less than squares: (2²-1, 3²-1, 4²-1, 5²-1, 6²-1, 7²-1).
Missing term: 6² - 1 = 35.
Key Tip: Look for arithmetic, geometric, or positional patterns (squares, cubes, primes).
4. Grouping & Classification
Example Question:
Classify the following items into groups based on shared properties:
Pen, Pencil, Eraser,尺 (Ruler), Notebook
Answer Steps:
Tools for Writing: Pen, Pencil, Eraser,尺 (Ruler).
Supplementary Item: Notebook.
Or alternative grouping: Stationery (Pen, Pencil, Eraser) vs. Measurement (尺) vs. Paper Product (Notebook).
Key Tip: Focus on functional or categorical similarities (e.g., shapes, uses, materials).
5. Verbal Reasoning
Example Question:
Arrange these words in a logical order:
"Conclusion," "Hypothesis," "Data Collection," "Analysis," "Final Report"
Answer Steps:
Scientific Method Flow: Hypothesis → Data Collection → Analysis → Conclusion → Final Report.
Key Tip: Recognize standard processes (e.g., PDCA, scientific method).
Test-Day Strategies for Indian Candidates
Time Management: Allocate 1 minute per question in the 30-minute test.
Elimination: Rule out obviously wrong options first.
Practice Games: Use Indian competitive exam formats (e.g., CAT, GMAT) for similar logic puzzles.
Stay Calm: P&G tests prioritize analytical rigor over speed—avoid rushing.
Final Note: For the most accurate preparation, practice with P&G’s official sample tests or platforms like MindTools and TestPrepBooks. Indian candidates may also benefit from simulating game-based scenarios using GMAT Analytical Writing or CAT Logical Reasoning resources.
Let me know if you need further clarification! 🧠
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