In India, traditional fishing methods vary significantly across different regions, reflecting the country\“s diverse aquatic ecosystems and cultural practices. One common fishing type is the use of cast nets, known locally as \“Jaali\“ or \“Koodu\“, which are thrown by hand to catch fish in rivers, lakes, and coastal areas. These nets are often made from natural fibers or modern materials and are used by small-scale fishers for subsistence.
Another prominent fishing type is the \“Dinghy\“ or small boat fishing, prevalent in coastal states like Kerala and Tamil Nadu. Fishers use wooden or fiberglass boats equipped with basic gear to venture into the sea, targeting species like mackerel and sardines. This method supports local economies and provides fresh seafood to markets.
Inland, methods like \“Bamboo Trap\“ fishing are popular in states like Assam and West Bengal. Fishers construct traps from bamboo sticks to capture fish in ponds and slow-moving rivers, showcasing indigenous knowledge passed down through generations. These sustainable practices help maintain ecological balance while meeting community needs. |