Capture fishing refers to the method of catching fish and other aquatic organisms from their natural habitats using various techniques and equipment. In India, this traditional practice plays a vital role in the local economy and food supply.
Indian coastal communities employ diverse capture fishing methods including net fishing, line fishing, and trap fishing. These techniques have been passed down through generations and are adapted to local conditions.
The Indian fishing industry relies heavily on capture fishing from the Arabian Sea, Bay of Bengal, and numerous rivers and lakes across the country. This sector provides employment to millions of people in coastal regions.
Traditional Indian capture fishing methods include the use of catamarans, dugout canoes, and various types of nets like gill nets, cast nets, and drag nets. These methods are often more sustainable than modern industrial fishing techniques.
Local fish markets across India showcase the rich diversity of species obtained through capture fishing, including pomfret, mackerel, sardines, and various types of prawns that are integral to Indian cuisine. |