Dredging fishing is a traditional fishing method widely practiced in India\“s coastal regions and inland water bodies. This technique involves dragging a dredge, which is a metal-framed basket with a mesh bag, along the bottom of water bodies to collect various marine organisms.
In India, dredging fishing is commonly used for harvesting shellfish such as clams, oysters, and scallops from the seabed. Traditional Indian fishermen use manually operated dredges in shallow waters, while larger mechanized vessels employ hydraulic dredges in deeper coastal areas. This method is particularly prevalent in states like Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, and West Bengal where shellfish form an important part of the local diet and economy.
The Indian dredging fishing industry faces several challenges including overfishing concerns, habitat destruction, and environmental regulations. However, it remains an important livelihood source for many coastal communities and contributes significantly to India\“s seafood export market, with products being supplied to both domestic and international markets. |
